day, and so various preventive restrictions were superfluous. For example, Moses Rifkes(seventeenth-century Poland ) stated that this sin did not exist in his time(Be-er Hagolah). Until the most recent modern period, there has been no further discussion of this matter. The Central Conference of American Rabbis has dealt with the issue of homosexuality over a number of years. In 1977, the
following resolution was adopted:
Whereas, the Central Conference of American Rabbis consistently supported civil rights and civil liberties for all people, especially for those whom these rights and liberties have been withheld, and Whereas, homosexuals have been in our society and long endured discrimination,
Be it therefore resolved, that we encourage legislation which decriminalizes homosexual acts between consenting adults, and prohibits discrimination against them as person, and
Be it further resolved, that our Reform Jewish religious organizations undertake programs in cooperation with the total Jewish community to implement the above stand.
We will not discuss the modern Jewish attitude toward homosexuals which has been shaped by two factors:(a) the attitude of tradition toward homosexuality(b) our contemporary understanding of homosexuality, which sees homosexuality as an illness, a genetically based disfunction, or a sexual preference and life style. There is disagreement whether homosexuality represents a willful act or a response to which the individual is driven.
If a homosexual comes to us and seeks conversion, we should explain the attitude of traditional Judaism and that of our Reform movement to him quite clearly. After that, if he continues to show an interest in Judaism and wishes to convert, then we may accept him as any other convert.
The entire matter is somewhat complicated by the fact that this group of homosexuals has organized itself into a havurah. We
must ask ourselves whether it is simply for the purpose of comhich will seek to attract others
panionship, or if this is a group W le. In the case of the latter, we should not
to a homosexual life sty accept a conv tion. Otherwise, should be accepted as any other convert.